go

行く

ある場所へ移動したり、ある地域を通って進んだりする。

やさしい英語で： To move or travel to a place or through an area.

• I go to school by bus.
• She went across the bridge.
• Have you ever gone to Italy?

使い方： go to + place (We go to the beach every summer.); go through something (The train goes through a long tunnel.); go + home/there/here (Please go home now.)

類義語： travel, move

よく使う表現： go home, go to school, go through something

去る、帰る

今いる場所から離れる。

やさしい英語で： To leave the place where you are.

• I must go now.
• She went before the party ended.
• Why did they go so early?

類義語： leave, depart

反対語： stay

よく使う表現： go away, go now, go at once

移動する、アクセスする

ページやファイル、コンピューターや記憶の中の特定の箇所へ移る。

やさしい英語で： To move to a particular page, file, or place in a computer system or your memory.

• Go to the next page.
• I went online to check the price.
• Her mind went straight to the memory of their first meeting.

使い方： go to + page/file/location (Go to the settings menu.)

類義語： navigate

よく使う表現： go to settings, go online, go to something

進む、行く

一定の距離を進む、またはある速さや動き方で進む。

やさしい英語で： To move a particular distance or move in a particular manner.

• Please go slowly.
• We went ten miles before lunch.
• How fast can this boat go?

使い方： go + distance (We went five miles before stopping.); go + adverb (The bus goes slowly up the hill.)

類義語： travel, move

よく使う表現： go fast, go ten miles, go slowly

なる

別の状態になる。悪い状態や普段と違う状態になる場合が多い。

やさしい英語で： To change into a different state, often a bad or unusual one.

• The milk went bad.
• Her face went red when everyone looked at her.
• What could go wrong?

使い方： go + adjective (The milk has gone bad.)

類義語： become, turn

よく使う表現： go bad, go blind, go wrong

戻る、行く

物語の中や頭の中で、過去や未来の別の時点へ移る。

やさしい英語で： To move to another time, in a story or by thinking about the past or future.

• The hero can go back in time.
• Her thoughts went back to her childhood.
• We must go back fifty years to understand this change.

使い方： go back to + time (Let us go back to the year 1800.); go forward + time (The story goes forward twenty years.)

類義語： move, fare, tread, draw

よく使う表現： go back, go forward, go into history

番、順番

ゲームや活動で、自分の番に参加できる機会。

やさしい英語で： An opportunity to take part in a game or activity when it is your turn.

• It is your go.
• Everyone had a go on the swing.
• Can I have another go?

使い方： have a go at something (Let me have a go at the game.)

類義語： turn

よく使う表現： have a go, your go, another go

囲碁

二人が盤に黒白の石を置き、より広い陣地を取ることを競うゲーム。

やさしい英語で： A game where two players place black and white stones on a board to claim more space.

• My father plays go.
• She bought a wooden go board.
• Two go players studied the position in silence.

類義語： weiqi, baduk

よく使う表現： play go, go board, go player