breakdown

arıza

Bir makine veya aracın çalışmayı durdurması.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A situation in which a machine or vehicle stops working.

• A breakdown delayed our trip.
• The factory closed after a major machine breakdown.
• Does your insurance cover roadside breakdowns?

Eş anlamlılar: failure, malfunction

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: mechanical breakdown, car breakdown, breakdown service, engine breakdown

sinir krizi, ruhsal çöküntü

Kişinin günlük hayatını sürdüremeyecek kadar ağır ruhsal sıkıntı yaşadığı dönem.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A period of severe mental distress when someone cannot manage ordinary daily life.

• He had a nervous breakdown.
• She needed time off after her breakdown.
• Months of stress brought him close to an emotional breakdown.

Eş anlamlılar: mental crisis

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: nervous breakdown, mental breakdown, have a breakdown

döküm, ayrıntılı liste

Masraf veya sonuç gibi bir bütünün ayrı parçalarını gösteren ayrıntılı liste.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A detailed list showing the separate parts of something, such as costs or results.

• Here is a breakdown of the costs.
• The report includes a sales breakdown by country.
• Could you provide a detailed breakdown of our spending?

Nasıl kullanılır: breakdown of something (Please send a breakdown of the total cost.); breakdown by something (The report gives a breakdown by age group.)

Eş anlamlılar: itemization, detailed list, analysis

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: breakdown of costs, detailed breakdown, cost breakdown

arızalı araç

Çalışmayı durdurmuş bir araç veya makine.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A vehicle or machine that has stopped working.

• We passed a breakdown near the bridge.
• A recovery truck towed the breakdown away.
• Two breakdowns were blocking the narrow road.

Eş anlamlılar: disabled vehicle

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: tow a breakdown, roadside breakdown