taxation

課税、税制

国が個人や企業から税金を集める仕組みや手続き。

やさしい英語で： The system or process of making people and businesses pay money to the government.

• Taxation pays for public services.
• The government changed its system of taxation.
• Businesses want simpler rules for taxation.

使い方： taxation of something (The taxation of profits varies between countries.)

類義語： tax collection

よく使う表現： income taxation, system of taxation, taxation policy, subject to taxation

税負担、税額

個人や企業が国に税金として払う金額。

やさしい英語で： The amount of money that people and businesses pay to the government in taxes.

• Heavy taxation reduced their profits.
• Voters complained about rising levels of taxation.
• The party promised lower taxation for small businesses.

類義語： taxes

よく使う表現： high taxation, levels of taxation, reduce taxation