markup

値入れ、上乗せ額

販売価格を決める際、仕入れ値に加える金額。

やさしい英語で： The amount added to what a seller paid for something to set its selling price.

• The store adds a small markup.
• These shoes carry a fifty percent markup on their wholesale cost.
• A higher markup does not always mean more profit.

使い方： a markup on something (The shop charges a large markup on accessories.)

よく使う表現： retail markup, high markup, markup on something

マークアップ

電子文書の構造や文字の表示方法を指定するためのコード。

やさしい英語で： Codes added to a digital document to show its structure or how its text should appear.

• The browser reads the page's markup.
• Use clear markup to identify headings and lists.
• She removed unnecessary markup from the document.

よく使う表現： markup language, html markup, semantic markup

値上げ

商品やサービスの価格が上がること。

やさしい英語で： An increase in the price of something.

• A markup is planned for next month.
• The sudden markup made the tickets much more expensive.
• There will be no further markups this year.

使い方： a markup on something (Customers complained about the markup on basic foods.)

類義語： price increase, price rise

反対語： markdown

よく使う表現： price markup, sudden markup, markup on something

法案の修正審議

議員が法案を話し合い、修正する会議や手続き。

やさしい英語で： A meeting or process in which lawmakers discuss and change a proposed law.

• The committee scheduled a markup.
• Lawmakers added three amendments during the markup session.
• The bill changed considerably after committee markup.

よく使う表現： committee markup, markup session, bill markup