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following

英単語「following」の日本語の意味

米 /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/ · 英 /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/

following の意味: 次の、翌、以下の、の後で、に続いて、に従って

形容詞

次のA2

次の、翌

時間や順序で、すぐ後に来る。

やさしい英語で: Coming next in time or in a series.

  • We left the following morning.
  • The following chapter explains the rules.
  • She returned to work the following week.

類義語: next, subsequent

反対語: previous, preceding

よく使う表現: the following day, the following week, the following chapter

以下のB1

以下の、次の

すぐ後で挙げられたり説明されたりするものを指す。

やさしい英語で: Used for things that will be named or described immediately afterward.

  • Please answer the following questions.
  • Bring the following items: water, food, and a coat.
  • The following names appear on our guest list.

類義語: listed below

よく使う表現: the following items, the following questions, the following information

前置詞

後でB1

の後で、に続いて

ある出来事や行動の後であることを示す。

やさしい英語で: After an event or action.

  • We spoke following the meeting.
  • Prices rose following the announcement.
  • Following surgery, she needed several weeks of rest.

使い方: following something (The road closed following the accident.)

類義語: after, subsequent to

反対語: before

よく使う表現: following the meeting, following an accident, following surgery

従ってB2

に従って、に沿って

指示や規則、助言に合うように行うことを示す。

やさしい英語で: As stated or required by instructions, rules, or advice.

  • Following the recipe, add some salt.
  • Following safety guidelines, workers wear protective glasses.
  • The team acted following the doctor's advice.

使い方: following something (Following the instructions, add two cups of water.)

類義語: according to, in accordance with

よく使う表現: following the instructions, following safety guidelines, following medical advice

名詞

以下の内容B1

以下、次の内容

すぐ後に示される事柄や情報。

やさしい英語で: The things or information presented immediately after these words.

  • Please read the following carefully.
  • Which of the following is correct?
  • The following is a message from our manager.

使い方: the following is/are… (The following are required: a passport and two photographs.)

よく使う表現: read the following, consider the following, of the following

支持者B2

支持者、ファン

ある人や団体、活動を好み、応援する人々。

やさしい英語で: A group of people who admire and support a person, group, or activity.

  • The band has a large following.
  • Her videos attracted a loyal following.
  • The writer gained a following among young readers.

類義語: fans, supporters, fan base

よく使う表現: a loyal following, a large following, gain a following

動詞

後に続くA2

続く

時間や順序で、別のものの後に続くこと。

やさしい英語で: Coming later in time or after something else in a series.

  • The following days were quiet.
  • The following chapters describe her journey.
  • We discuss those changes in the following sections.

よく使う表現: the following chapters, the following days, the following sections

読みながら following を覚えよう

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