summon

çağırmak

Birinden belirli bir yere gelmesini istemek veya bunu emretmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To order or ask someone to come to a particular place.

• They summoned a doctor.
• The headteacher summoned both parents to a meeting.
• Why have we been summoned here?

Nasıl kullanılır: summon someone to somewhere (The manager summoned me to her office.); summon someone to do something (The guards were summoned to assist the visitors.)

Eş anlamlılar: call, send for

Zıt anlamlılar: dismiss

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: summon someone, summon a doctor, summon someone to something

mahkemeye çağırmak

Yasayı çiğnemekle suçlanan birine resmen mahkemeye gelmesini emretmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To officially order someone accused of breaking the law to appear in court.

• Police summoned the driver to court.
• He was summoned for failing to pay the fine.
• The accused will be summoned to appear next month.

Nasıl kullanılır: summon someone for something (Police summoned him for driving without insurance.); summon someone to appear (She was summoned to appear before a judge.)

Eş anlamlılar: summons, cite

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: summon someone to court, summon someone for something

ceza kesmek

Yasayı çiğneyen birine para cezası vermek veya resmî ceza bildirimi düzenlemek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To give someone a fine or an official notice of a penalty for breaking the law.

• The officer summoned the driver.
• Police summoned several motorists for speeding.
• She was summoned for parking beside a fire hydrant.

Nasıl kullanılır: summon someone for something (The officer summoned the driver for illegal parking.)

Eş anlamlılar: fine, ticket

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: summon a driver, summon someone for something

para cezası

Yasayı çiğnemenin cezası olarak ödenmesi gereken para.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An amount of money you must pay as punishment for breaking a law.

• He paid the parking summon.
• I received a summon for driving too fast.
• Several unpaid summons had arrived at her old address.

Eş anlamlılar: fine, penalty

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: parking summon, pay a summon, traffic summon