reign

saltanat, hükümdarlık dönemi

Bir kralın veya kraliçenin ülkeyi yönettiği dönem.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The time during which a king or queen rules a country.

• The king's reign lasted twenty years.
• Several wars broke out during her reign.
• When did the new queen's reign begin?

Nasıl kullanılır: reign of someone (The palace was built during the reign of the queen.)

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: long reign, during someone's reign

hükümdarlık, egemenlik

Bir kralın veya kraliçenin yetkisini kullanarak ülkeyi yönetmesi.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A king or queen's use of power to govern a country.

• The queen's reign brought peace to the country.
• His reign over the kingdom faced strong opposition.
• Royal laws shaped daily life under her reign.

Nasıl kullanılır: reign over something (The king's reign over the islands was challenged.)

Eş anlamlılar: rule, sovereignty, dominion

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: under someone's reign, absolute reign

hanedan saltanatı, hanedan hâkimiyeti

Bir ülkenin aynı hükümdar ailesi tarafından yönetildiği dönem.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The time during which one ruling family controls a country.

• The dynasty's reign lasted three centuries.
• A foreign invasion ended the ruling family's reign.
• Many temples were built during the reign of that dynasty.

Nasıl kullanılır: reign of a dynasty (Trade grew during the reign of the dynasty.)

Eş anlamlılar: rule, ascendancy

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: dynasty's reign, reign of something

hüküm sürmek

Kral veya kraliçe olarak bir ülkeyi yönetmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To rule a country as its king or queen.

• The queen reigned for fifty years.
• Who reigned before this king?
• Her family has reigned over the country for centuries.

Nasıl kullanılır: reign over something (The queen reigned over a large kingdom.); reign as king/queen (He reigned as king for thirty years.)

Eş anlamlılar: rule

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: reign over something, reign as king, reign for years, reign as queen

hâkim olmak, hüküm sürmek

Bir duygu veya durumun bir yerde diğer her şeyden daha güçlü ya da belirgin olması.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: If a feeling or condition controls a place, it is stronger or more noticeable than anything else there.

• Silence reigned in the room.
• Chaos reigns whenever the manager leaves.
• For a few peaceful hours, calm reigned throughout the village.

Eş anlamlılar: prevail, dominate, predominate

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: silence reign, chaos reign, reign supreme