rule

kural

İnsanların ne yapması veya yapmaması gerektiğini belirten talimat.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An instruction that says what people must or must not do.

• Please follow the rules.
• He broke a school rule by using his phone.
• What are the rules of this game?

Nasıl kullanılır: a rule against something/doing something (There is a rule against eating in class.); a rule about something (The school has rules about clothing.)

Eş anlamlılar: regulation, instruction

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: follow a rule, break a rule, school rule, against the rule

hükümranlık, iktidar, yönetim

Bir kişinin veya hükümetin bir ülkeyi ya da halkı yönettiği dönem.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The time during which a person or government controls a country or people.

• The king's rule lasted ten years.
• The country suffered under military rule.
• His rule ended when the army took power.

Nasıl kullanılır: under someone's rule (The country became richer under her rule.)

Eş anlamlılar: reign, government, control

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: under someone's rule, military rule, colonial rule, years of rule

olağan durum, genel durum

Genellikle gerçekleşen veya normalde geçerli olan şey.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Something that usually happens or is normally true.

• As a rule, I walk to work.
• In this region, hot summers are the rule.
• Her kindness was the rule, and her anger the exception.

Nasıl kullanılır: as a rule (As a rule, the shop closes at six.); the rule rather than the exception (Late trains are the rule rather than the exception here.)

Eş anlamlılar: norm, usual state

Zıt anlamlılar: exception

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: as a rule, the general rule, rule rather than exception

cetvel

Uzunluk ölçmek veya düz çizgi çizmek için kullanılan düz araç.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A straight tool used to measure lengths or draw straight lines.

• Measure the board with a rule.
• He used a steel rule to mark a straight line.
• The carpenter unfolded her wooden rule.

Eş anlamlılar: ruler, straightedge

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: steel rule, folding rule, wooden rule, measuring rule

yönetmek, hükmetmek

Bir ülkeyi veya insan topluluğunu kontrol edip yönetmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To control and lead a country or group of people.

• The king rules the country.
• She ruled for nearly forty years.
• Who ruled this region before the war?

Nasıl kullanılır: rule over someone/something (The queen ruled over a large empire.)

Eş anlamlılar: govern, reign over, control

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: rule a country, rule an empire, rule over someone, rule for years

harika olmak, süper olmak

Çok iyi olmak veya başkalarından çok daha üstün olmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To be excellent or much better than others.

• This band rules!
• Your new bike totally rules.
• Their team ruled all season.

Eş anlamlılar: rock, excel

Zıt anlamlılar: suck

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: you rule, they rule, really rule