transplantation

移植

臓器や組織を別の人や、体の別の場所に移す手術。

やさしい英語で： An operation that puts an organ or body tissue into another person or another part of the body.

• He needed a kidney transplantation.
• The transplantation took several hours.
• Her doctor discussed the risks of heart transplantation.

使い方： transplantation of something (The transplantation of donor tissue was successful.)

類義語： transplant

よく使う表現： kidney transplantation, heart transplantation, transplantation of tissue

移植医療

臓器や体の組織を別の人に移すことを扱う医療分野。

やさしい英語で： The area of medicine dealing with moving organs or body tissue into another person.

• She works in transplantation.
• The hospital offers specialist training in transplantation.
• Research in transplantation has helped improve patient care.

類義語： transplant medicine

よく使う表現： specialist in transplantation, transplantation research

移植

木を地面から掘り出して、別の場所に植えること。

やさしい英語で： Removing a tree from the ground and planting it somewhere else.

• The tree survived transplantation.
• Its roots were damaged during transplantation.
• Transplantation of the oak required a large truck.

使い方： transplantation of something (The transplantation of mature trees is expensive.)

類義語： replanting

よく使う表現： tree transplantation, transplantation of trees

移住、強制移住

人々の集団を、新しい生活の場所へ移すこと。

やさしい英語で： Moving a group of people to a new place to live.

• The policy led to forced transplantation.
• The transplantation of whole villages separated families.
• Historians studied the community’s transplantation to a distant island.

使い方： transplantation of someone to somewhere (The transplantation of villagers to the coast changed their lives.)

類義語： resettlement, relocation

よく使う表現： forced transplantation, transplantation of people