share

分け前、取り分

人々に分けられるものの一部、または一人が受け取る分。

やさしい英語で： A part of something divided between people, or the part one person receives.

• Everyone got an equal share.
• My share of the bill was twenty euros.
• She gave her brother a share of the prize money.

使い方： a share of something (He received a share of the profits.)

類義語： portion, part, cut

よく使う表現： share of something, fair share, equal share, your share

株、株式

会社の所有権を等しく分けたものの一つで、購入して持つことができる。

やさしい英語で： One of the equal parts of a company that people can buy and own.

• She bought shares in the company.
• The share price fell sharply yesterday.
• Each share gives its owner a small part of the business.

使い方： a share in something (He owns shares in a small technology company.)

類義語： stock

よく使う表現： buy a share, share price, ordinary share

共有フォルダー、共有リソース

ネットワーク経由で人が使えるよう設定したフォルダーなど。

やさしい英語で： A folder or other computer resource set up so people can use it through a network.

• Save the file on the share.
• The network share is available to all staff.
• You need permission to open this share.

類義語： shared resource, shared folder

よく使う表現： file share, network share, create a share

共有する、共用する

ほかの人と一緒に何かを使ったり持ったりする。

やさしい英語で： To use or have something together with another person.

• We share a room.
• I shared a flat with two friends.
• Can we share your computer this afternoon?

使い方： share something with someone (She shares an office with her sister.)

類義語： use jointly

よく使う表現： share a room, share with someone, share an office

分ける、分け合う

各自が一部を受け取ったり支払ったりするよう、人々の間で分ける。

やさしい英語で： To divide something between people so each gets or pays a part.

• We shared a pizza.
• The three friends shared the cost of a taxi.
• They shared the prize money equally.

使い方： share something between people (They shared the cake between four children.); share something with someone (I shared the bill with my friend.)

類義語： split, divide

よく使う表現： share a cake, share the cost, share between people

分け与える、分ける

自分の持っているものの一部を、人が使ったり食べたりできるように渡す。

やさしい英語で： To give someone some of what you have to use or eat.

• Please share your sweets.
• She shared her lunch with a hungry classmate.
• Would you share some of your water with me?

使い方： share something with someone (He shared his biscuits with the other children.)

類義語： give a portion

よく使う表現： share your food, share with someone, share some sweets

伝える、話す

情報や考え、気持ちをほかの人に伝える。

やさしい英語で： To tell other people information, ideas, or feelings.

• She shared some good news.
• He shared his fears with a close friend.
• Would you like to share your ideas with the group?

使い方： share something with someone (I shared my plans with my parents.)

類義語： tell, communicate, disclose

反対語： withhold

よく使う表現： share a story, share with someone, share your thoughts