exile

exil

Situation d’une personne obligée de vivre loin de son foyer ou de son pays, sans pouvoir y revenir.

En anglais simple : The state of having to live away from your home or country without being allowed to return.

• She spent ten years in exile.
• His exile ended after the war.
• They returned from exile with their children.

Comment l'utiliser : in exile (The writer lived in exile for many years.)

Synonymes : banishment

Expressions courantes : in exile, forced exile, exile from somewhere

exilé

Personne forcée de quitter son foyer ou son pays et empêchée d’y revenir.

En anglais simple : Someone forced to leave their home or country and prevented from returning.

• He lived as an exile.
• The exiles hoped to return home.
• She met another exile from her country.

Synonymes : outcast

Expressions courantes : political exile, an exile, exile from somewhere

exiler, bannir

Forcer quelqu’un à quitter son foyer ou son pays et lui interdire de revenir.

En anglais simple : To force someone to leave their home or country and forbid their return.

• The king exiled his rival.
• She was exiled from her homeland.
• The government exiled several opponents to a distant island.

Comment l'utiliser : exile someone from somewhere (They exiled him from his country.); exile someone to somewhere (The ruler exiled her to an island.)

Synonymes : banish, expel

Expressions courantes : exile someone, exile someone to somewhere, exile someone from somewhere