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run

Meaning in simple English

US /rʌn/

run means: To move quickly on your feet, with both feet briefly leaving the ground between steps.

verb

MOVE ON FOOTA1

To move quickly on your feet, with both feet briefly leaving the ground between steps.

  • I run every morning.
  • She ran five miles yesterday.
  • Can you run faster than your brother?

How to use it: run to something (The children ran to the gate.)

Common phrases: run fast, run a race, run to school, run very fast

MACHINE WORKSA2

If a machine or computer program does this, it is working or operating.

  • The engine is running.
  • This program runs on my laptop.
  • The old washing machine ran well for years.

How to use it: run on something (This small motor runs on electricity.)

Similar words: work, operate, function

Common phrases: run smoothly, run on batteries, run all day

ESCAPEA2

To leave quickly to get away from someone or something dangerous or unwanted.

  • The thief ran away.
  • They ran from the burning house.
  • You cannot keep running from your problems.

How to use it: run from someone/something (They ran from the approaching soldiers.); run away from someone/something (The boy ran away from the barking dog.)

Similar words: flee, escape

Common phrases: run away, run from someone, run for safety

MANAGEB1

To be in charge of a business, organization, or activity and make sure it works properly.

  • She runs a small shop.
  • My parents ran a hotel for twenty years.
  • Who is running the office while you are away?

Similar words: manage, lead, direct

Common phrases: run a business, run a shop, run a school

MOVE QUICKLYB1

To go somewhere quickly or hurry from place to place.

  • I must run; I’m late.
  • She ran around town looking for a gift.
  • We have been running between meetings all day.

Similar words: hurry, rush

Common phrases: run around town, run all over, run to something

noun

EXERCISE TRIPA2

A journey on foot at a fast pace, often for exercise or enjoyment.

  • I enjoyed my morning run.
  • Shall we go for a run?
  • Her daily runs help her stay fit.

How to use it: go for a run (We went for a run before breakfast.)

Similar words: jog

Common phrases: go for a run, morning run, five-mile run, daily run

QUICK TRIPB2

A short or hurried trip to get something or do a job.

  • I’ll make a coffee run.
  • She did the school run this morning.
  • We made two runs to the store for supplies.

How to use it: a run to something (I need to make a run to the supermarket.)

Similar words: trip, dash

Common phrases: make a run, school run, coffee run

BASEBALL POINTB2

A point in baseball, earned when a player safely reaches home after going around all the bases.

  • Our team scored one run.
  • They won by three runs.
  • The runner crossed home plate for the winning run.

Common phrases: score a run, home run, winning run

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