racism

ırkçılık, ırk ayrımcılığı

İnsanlara ırkları veya etnik kökenleri nedeniyle haksız davranma ya da onlar hakkında olumsuz düşünceler taşıma.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Unfair treatment of people, or negative beliefs about them, because of their race or ethnic background.

• She experienced racism at work.
• The players reported racism from some fans.
• How can schools help children challenge racism?

Nasıl kullanılır: racism against someone (The group campaigns against racism against immigrants.)

Eş anlamlılar: racial prejudice, racial discrimination

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: face racism, experience racism, racism against someone

ırkçılık

Belirli ırklardan insanlara başkaları üzerinde güç veren kurallar veya toplumsal düzenler.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Rules or ways of running society that give people of certain races power over others.

• They fought racism in the school system.
• The report exposed institutional racism in housing.
• New laws helped challenge the racism built into public services.

Eş anlamlılar: racial discrimination

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: institutional racism, structural racism, fight racism

ırkçılık

İnsanların yeteneklerini ırklarının belirlediğine ve bazı ırkların doğuştan üstün olduğuna inanma.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The belief that race determines people’s abilities and that some races are naturally better than others.

• Racism shaped his beliefs about other people.
• The writer rejected the racism behind those theories.
• Their arguments rested on racism rather than evidence.

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: reject racism, challenge racism, belief in racism

ırkçı davranış

Birinin ırkı nedeniyle haksızlığa uğramasına yol açan belirli bir davranış veya söz.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A particular thing someone does or says that treats people unfairly because of their race.

• Was that comment a racism?
• He called his careless joke a racism.
• She described the awkward remark as an accidental racism.

Eş anlamlılar: racist act

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: accidental racism, casual racism, a racism