junior

alt düzey, kıdemsiz

Bir kuruluşta daha düşük bir konumda bulunan veya daha az sorumluluğu olan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Having a lower position or less responsibility in an organization.

• He is a junior doctor.
• Junior staff receive training every month.
• She was promoted from a junior position last year.

Nasıl kullanılır: junior to someone (She is junior to the department manager.)

Eş anlamlılar: lower-ranking, subordinate

Zıt anlamlılar: senior

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: junior staff, junior manager, junior officer

küçük, genç

Başka birinden yaşça küçük olan veya daha genç kişilere yönelik olan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Younger than another person, or intended for younger people.

• The junior members sat together.
• The club runs classes for junior players.
• Only children under twelve can enter the junior race.

Eş anlamlılar: younger

Zıt anlamlılar: senior, older

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: junior members, junior players, junior school

üçüncü sınıf

Dört yıllık lise veya üniversite eğitiminin üçüncü yılıyla ilgili.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Relating to the third year of a four-year high school or university course.

• She is in her junior year.
• We met during our junior year at college.
• The junior class organized a school fundraiser.

Eş anlamlılar: third-year

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: junior year, junior class, junior prom

genç, daha az deneyimli

Daha az deneyimli olan veya genç ya da az deneyimli sporcuların yarışmalarıyla ilgili olan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Having less experience, or belonging to a competition for younger or less experienced players.

• He plays in a junior league.
• The junior senator has served for only two years.
• She won her first junior championship last summer.

Eş anlamlılar: less experienced

Zıt anlamlılar: senior

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: junior league, junior competition, junior senator

üçüncü sınıf öğrencisi

Dört yıllık lise veya üniversite eğitiminin üçüncü yılındaki öğrenci.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A student in the third year of a four-year high school or university course.

• My brother is a junior.
• The juniors are planning a class trip.
• As a college junior, she started applying for summer jobs.

Nasıl kullanılır: a junior at a school/university (She is a junior at a university in Boston.)

Eş anlamlılar: third-year student

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: college junior, high school junior, a junior at

yaşça küçük kişi

Başka birinden daha genç kişi. Aradaki yaş farkı çoğu zaman belirtilir.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Someone younger than another person, often by a stated number of years.

• She is two years my junior.
• His wife is his junior by six years.
• Most members of the club are my juniors.

Nasıl kullanılır: a number of years someone’s junior (Her husband is five years her junior.); someone’s junior by a number of years (He is my junior by three years.)

Zıt anlamlılar: senior

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: someone’s junior, years someone’s junior, my junior

oğul, küçük

Babasıyla aynı adı taşıyan oğlun adının sonuna eklenen söz.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A word added after a son’s name when he has the same name as his father.

• His full name is Robert Hill junior.
• Do you mean Daniel Brown junior or his father?
• Everyone calls William junior by his middle name.

Zıt anlamlılar: senior

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: John Smith junior, junior or senior