civil

sivil, medeni

Askerlik veya dinle ilgili olmayıp sıradan insanlarla ve toplum yaşamıyla ilgili olan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Connected with ordinary people and public life, rather than military or religious matters.

• Everyone deserves equal civil rights.
• They chose a civil marriage ceremony.
• She joined the civil service after university.

Eş anlamlılar: civilian, secular

Zıt anlamlılar: military

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: civil rights, civil society, civil marriage, civil service

nazik, kibar

Samimi hissetmese bile karşısındakine saygılı ve kibar davranan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Polite and respectful, even when you do not feel friendly.

• Please try to be civil.
• He was civil to me at dinner.
• We had a civil conversation despite our disagreement.

Nasıl kullanılır: civil to someone (Please be civil to the guests.)

Eş anlamlılar: polite, courteous

Zıt anlamlılar: rude

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: civil conversation, civil reply, remain civil, civil debate

hukuki, özel hukuka ilişkin

Suçlarla değil, kişiler veya kuruluşlar arasındaki hukuki anlaşmazlıklarla ilgili olan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Connected with legal disagreements between people or organizations, rather than crimes.

• This is a civil case.
• She filed a civil claim against the company.
• The dispute will be heard in a civil court.

Eş anlamlılar: noncriminal

Zıt anlamlılar: criminal

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: civil case, civil court, civil law, civil dispute