challenge

zorluk, zor görev

Yapılması çaba, beceri veya cesaret gerektiren zor bir şey.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Something difficult that requires effort, skill, or courage to do.

• This puzzle is a challenge.
• Starting a new job brings many challenges.
• Are you ready for the challenge of living abroad?

Nasıl kullanılır: the challenge of doing something (She enjoys the challenge of learning a new language.); a challenge for someone (The long climb was a challenge for everyone.)

Eş anlamlılar: test, difficult task

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: face a challenge, meet a challenge, major challenge

meydan okuma

Birini yarışmaya veya dövüşmeye davet etme.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An invitation to compete against someone or fight them.

• He accepted my challenge.
• She issued a challenge to the chess champion.
• They refused his challenge to a public debate.

Nasıl kullanılır: a challenge to do something (He accepted her challenge to race across the field.); a challenge to someone (The champion issued a challenge to all his rivals.)

Eş anlamlılar: dare

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: accept a challenge, issue a challenge, challenge to someone

meydan okuma

Birini yenmeye veya gücünü ya da denetimini azaltmaya yönelik girişim.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An attempt to defeat someone or weaken their power or control.

• The strike presents a challenge to government power.
• She mounted a challenge to the party leader.
• His challenge to the throne failed.

Nasıl kullanılır: challenge to something (The protest was a challenge to his leadership.)

Eş anlamlılar: opposition

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: challenge to authority, mount a challenge

ret talebi

Tarafsız olmayabileceği veya görev yapamayacağı gerekçesiyle bir hakimin ya da benzer görevlinin davadan çıkarılmasını isteme.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A legal request to remove a judge or similar official because they may be unfair or unable to serve.

• The lawyer filed a challenge to the judge.
• Their challenge alleged that the arbitrator was biased.
• The court heard two challenges based on conflicts of interest.

Nasıl kullanılır: challenge to someone (The court rejected the challenge to the arbitrator.)

Eş anlamlılar: recusal request

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: challenge to someone, challenge of someone

zorlamak

Birini zor bir şeyle başa çıkmak için becerilerini kullanmaya veya çaba göstermeye zorlamak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To make someone use their skills or effort to deal with something difficult.

• This puzzle will challenge you.
• The course challenged even the strongest students.
• Her new job challenges her technical skills.

Eş anlamlılar: test, stretch

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: challenge someone, challenge someone intellectually

itiraz etmek, sorgulamak

Bir şeyin yanlış, adaletsiz veya gerçeğe aykırı olabileceğini söylemek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To say that something may be wrong, unfair, or untrue.

• She challenged the decision.
• The lawyer challenged his account of the accident.
• These findings challenge our assumptions about sleep.

Eş anlamlılar: question, dispute, contest

Zıt anlamlılar: accept

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: challenge a decision, challenge something in, challenge an assumption, challenge a belief

meydan okumak

Birini sizinle yarışmaya veya dövüşmeye davet etmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To invite someone to compete or fight against you.

• I challenge you to a game of chess.
• He challenged his brother to a race.
• Who dared to challenge the champion?

Nasıl kullanılır: challenge someone to something (Lena challenged me to a race.)

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: challenge someone to, challenge a rival