aristocracy

aristokrasi, soylular

Unvan, toprak ve gücü geleneksel olarak aileden miras alan en üst toplumsal sınıf.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The highest social class, whose families traditionally have inherited titles, land, and power.

• Her family belonged to the aristocracy.
• The aristocracy owned much of the land.
• Many members of the old aristocracy opposed the reforms.

Eş anlamlılar: nobility

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: british aristocracy, landed aristocracy, the aristocracy

aristokrasi, soylular yönetimi

Soylu ailelerin iktidarı elinde tuttuğu yönetim biçimi veya bu biçimde yönetilen ülke.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A system of government in which people from noble families hold power, or a country governed this way.

• The state was an aristocracy.
• Aristocracy gave a few noble families control of government.
• The revolution replaced aristocracy with a republic.

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: hereditary aristocracy, governed by aristocracy

seçkinler, elit tabaka

Bir alanda diğer insanlardan daha önemli, yetenekli veya güçlü görülen topluluk.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A group considered more important, skilled, or powerful than other people in a particular area.

• They formed an intellectual aristocracy.
• A new aristocracy of wealthy traders emerged.
• The club became a meeting place for the city’s sporting aristocracy.

Eş anlamlılar: elite

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: intellectual aristocracy, aristocracy of talent