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same

英単語「same」の日本語の意味

米 /seɪm/

same の意味: 同じ、似た、同じような、同じように、等しく、同じこと

形容詞

同じ特徴A1

同じ

大きさ、色、形、量などの特徴に違いがない。

やさしい英語で: Having no differences in a particular feature, such as size, colour, shape, or amount.

  • The two bags are the same colour.
  • We are the same age.
  • Are these boxes the same size?

使い方: the same + noun + as someone/something (My shoes are the same size as yours.)

類義語: identical, equal

反対語: different

よく使う表現: same size, same colour, same age, same amount

同一のものA1

同じ

以前に話したり見たりした、その人や物そのものを指す。

やさしい英語で: Referring to the very person or thing mentioned, seen, or involved before.

  • We met at the same café again.
  • That is the same dog I saw yesterday.
  • Have you lived in the same house all your life?

使い方: the same + noun + that… (That is the same coat that I wore yesterday.)

類義語: selfsame

反対語: different, another

よく使う表現: same person, same place, same house

似ていることA2

似た、同じような

見た目、性質、種類などがよく似ている。

やさしい英語で: Very similar in appearance, nature, or kind.

  • They have the same kind of humour.
  • You have the same hair as your sister.
  • The two restaurants have the same relaxed style.

使い方: the same + noun + as someone/something (He has the same gentle manner as his father.)

類義語: similar, alike

反対語: different

よく使う表現: same kind, same style, same hair

副詞

同じようにA2

同じように、等しく

同じやり方で、変わらずに、または同じ程度に。

やさしい英語で: In an equal or unchanged way or to an equal degree.

  • I still feel the same.
  • She treats all her children the same.
  • Do these two drinks taste the same?

使い方: verb + the same (Both dishes taste the same.)

類義語: equally, identically

反対語: differently

よく使う表現: feel the same, treat someone same, taste the same

代名詞

同じことA2

同じこと、同じもの

すでに話に出た物、行動、状況そのもの。

やさしい英語で: The exact thing, action, or situation already mentioned.

  • The same happened yesterday.
  • I warned him, but he did the same again.
  • The same is true of the other villages.

使い方: the same applies to someone/something (The same applies to all new students.)

よく使う表現: the same, do the same, say the same

同じ種類A2

同じもの

すでに話に出たものと同じ種類のものや、よく似た人や物。

やさしい英語で: Another thing of the kind already mentioned, or a person or thing very like another.

  • I will have the same, please.
  • She ordered tea, and I asked for the same.
  • Those two brothers are just the same.

使い方: the same as someone/something (I will have the same as you.)

よく使う表現: have the same, want the same, just the same

読みながら same を覚えよう

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