permit

許可する、許す

物事が起こることや、人が何かをすることを許す。

やさしい英語で： To let something happen or let someone do something.

• The rules permit visitors.
• We will walk if the weather permits.
• They permitted the children to play outside.

使い方： permit someone to do something (They permitted us to leave early.); permit doing something (The building does not permit smoking.)

類義語： allow, let

反対語： forbid, prohibit

よく使う表現： permit entry, permit someone to, permit smoking

許可する、認める

法律や公的な規則に基づいて、ある活動を認める。

やさしい英語で： To allow an activity under the law or official rules.

• The law permits this activity.
• These regulations permit the sale of locally grown food.
• The new rules permit licensed businesses to stay open later.

使い方： permit someone to do something (The law permits licensed traders to sell fireworks.); permit doing something (Local rules permit parking here after six.)

類義語： allow, authorize

反対語： prohibit, forbid

よく使う表現： permit something, permit the sale, permit construction

許認可を与える

通常は書類を発行して、計画や活動に公的な許可を与える。

やさしい英語で： To give official approval for a project or activity, usually by issuing a document.

• The department permitted the project yesterday.
• Officials have permitted construction on the site.
• The agency permitted the development after reviewing its environmental impact.

類義語： authorize, approve

反対語： reject

よく使う表現： permit a project, permit new construction, permit a development

許認可を取得する

計画や活動に必要な公的な許可を申請したり取得したりする。

やさしい英語で： To apply for or obtain official approval for a project or activity.

• We need to permit the project first.
• The developer spent months permitting the new housing scheme.
• They are permitting the site before construction begins.

よく使う表現： permit a project, permit a development, permit the site

許可証

何かをする許可を与える公的な書類。

やさしい英語で： An official document that gives you permission to do something.

• You need a parking permit.
• He applied for a permit to work abroad.
• Have you renewed your fishing permit?

使い方： permit to do something (You need a permit to fish in this lake.); permit for something (She applied for a permit for the extension.)

類義語： license, authorization

よく使う表現： work permit, parking permit, building permit