charter

設立認可状、憲章

組織を正式に設立し、その権利や目的を定める文書。

やさしい英語で： An official document that creates an organization and states its rights and aims.

• The university received a royal charter.
• The charter sets out the company’s rights.
• They revised the charter when the institution expanded.

類義語： founding document

よく使う表現： royal charter, university charter, grant a charter

貸し切り、チャーター

船や飛行機などを丸ごと一定期間借りる契約。

やさしい英語で： An arrangement to hire a whole boat, plane, or other vehicle for a limited time.

• The yacht is available for charter.
• We arranged a private charter to the island.
• The charter includes a captain and two crew members.

類義語： hire, rental

よく使う表現： yacht charter, private charter, charter flight

チャーターする、貸し切る

船や飛行機などを特定の旅や期間のために丸ごと借りる。

やさしい英語で： To hire a whole boat, plane, or other vehicle for a particular journey or period.

• We chartered a boat for the day.
• The team will charter a plane to reach the final.
• Can we charter a yacht with a captain?

類義語： hire, rent

よく使う表現： charter a boat, charter a plane, charter a yacht

設立を認可する

文書によって組織の設立を正式に認め、権利を与える。

やさしい英語で： To officially create an organization and give it rights through a written document.

• The government can charter a new bank.
• The king chartered the college several centuries ago.
• The organization was chartered to support public education.

類義語： incorporate, establish

よく使う表現： charter a bank, charter a university, charter a company