chart

グラフ、図表

線や棒、数字などを使い、情報をわかりやすく示す図や表。

やさしい英語で： A picture or table that presents information clearly, often using lines, bars, or numbers.

• The chart shows our sales.
• We compared the figures in two charts.
• Can you put these numbers into a chart?

類義語： graph, diagram, table

よく使う表現： bar chart, pie chart, draw a chart, sales chart

ヒットチャート、ランキング

曲や映画、商品などを人気や売上順に並べ、定期的に更新する一覧。

やさしい英語で： A regularly updated list that ranks songs, films, or other products by their popularity or sales.

• The song reached the top of the chart.
• Her new album entered the charts last week.
• Which single is number one in the charts?

類義語： ranking, hit parade

よく使う表現： top the chart, music chart, album chart, chart position

カルテ、診療記録

人の健康状態や治療、医療上のケアについての紙や電子の記録。

やさしい英語で： A written or electronic record of someone's health, treatment, and medical care.

• The nurse checked my chart.
• His chart lists all his current medicines.
• The doctor added the test results to her chart.

類義語： medical record, patient record

よく使う表現： patient chart, medical chart, check the chart

海図、航図

海や空を安全に進むために、航路や水深などの情報を示す地図。

やさしい英語で： A map used to travel safely by sea or air, showing routes, depths, or other useful information.

• The captain checked the chart.
• This chart shows shallow water near the coast.
• They carried nautical charts for the whole voyage.

類義語： navigation map, sea map

よく使う表現： nautical chart, navigation chart, read a chart

記録する、図表にする

時間とともに変わる情報を記録し、図や表などで変化を示す。

やさしい英語で： To record information over time, often in a picture or table, so changes can be seen.

• We chart our progress each week.
• She charted changes in the village's population.
• The graph charts temperature rises over fifty years.

類義語： record, track, document

よく使う表現： chart progress, chart the changes, chart population growth

チャート入りする

人気の曲やアルバム、商品などのランキングに入る。

やさしい英語で： To appear on a list of the most popular songs, albums, or other products.

• The song failed to chart.
• Their first album charted at number ten.
• Has the new single charted in Britain yet?

使い方： chart at number + number (Her album charted at number six.); chart in something (The single charted in several European countries.)

よく使う表現： chart at number, fail to chart, chart in something

進路を定める、計画する

進む道や、目標を達成するための計画を決める。

やさしい英語で： To work out a route to follow or a plan for achieving something.

• We charted a route through the mountains.
• The captain will chart a course to the island.
• She is charting a new path for the company.

使い方： chart a course for something (The team charted a course for future growth.)

類義語： plan, map out

よく使う表現： chart a course, chart a route, chart a path

カルテに記録する

患者の健康状態や受けた処置をカルテに書き込む。

やさしい英語で： To write information about a patient's health or care in their medical record.

• The nurse charted his temperature.
• Please chart each dose of medicine you give.
• Have you charted the patient's symptoms yet?

類義語： record, document

よく使う表現： chart patient symptoms, chart urine output, chart the dose