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brother

英単語「brother」の日本語の意味

米 /ˈbrʌðɚ/ · 英 /ˈbrʌðə/

brother の意味: 兄、弟、同胞、修道士、仲間、兄弟のように扱う

名詞

兄弟A1

兄、弟

自分と父母の一方または両方が同じ男性。年上なら兄、年下なら弟。

やさしい英語で: A boy or man who has one or both parents in common with you.

  • My brother is ten.
  • Her two brothers live nearby.
  • Is he your older brother?

類義語: male sibling

よく使う表現: older brother, younger brother, twin brother

同じ共同体の男性B2

同胞、修道士

同じ宗教団体や組合などに属する男性。修道士を指すこともある。

やさしい英語で: A male member of the same religious community, union, or similar group.

  • The brothers live in a monastery.
  • Brother Paul welcomed us to the church.
  • Our union brothers supported us during the strike.

類義語: fellow member

よく使う表現: brother in faith, union brother, religious brother

同胞C1

同胞、仲間

自分と対等だと感じる人や、人として強い親しみを感じる人。

やさしい英語で: A person seen as your equal or as sharing a close human bond with you.

  • He treated every stranger as a brother.
  • We stood together as brothers in the struggle for freedom.
  • She called the fellow campaigner her brother in spirit.

類義語: fellow, comrade, companion

よく使う表現: fellow brother, brother in arms, brother in struggle

動詞

兄弟扱いC2

兄弟のように扱う

相手を兄弟のように親しく大切に扱うこと。

やさしい英語で: To treat someone with the care and closeness you would show a male family member.

  • He brothered the lonely stranger.
  • They brothered him despite their differences.
  • She brothered the young traveler with warmth and kindness.

類義語: befriend

よく使う表現: brother someone, brother a stranger

間投詞

うんざりB2

やれやれ、まったく

腹が立つ時や、あまりにばかばかしいと感じる時に言う言葉。

やさしい英語で: You say this when something annoys you or seems very silly.

  • Oh, brother! The printer has stopped again.
  • Oh, brother! Another meeting about meetings.
  • Oh, brother! Do we really need to hear that story again?

類義語: good grief, oh dear

よく使う表現: oh brother, oh brother again

読みながら brother を覚えよう

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brother を使った表現

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