blockade

封鎖

人や船、物資がある場所に出入りするのを阻止すること。

やさしい英語で： An action that stops people, ships, or goods from entering or leaving a place.

• The blockade stopped food deliveries.
• Warships maintained a blockade of the port.
• The government lifted the blockade after the peace agreement.

類義語： siege

よく使う表現： naval blockade, impose a blockade, lift a blockade

封鎖、禁輸

公的に、または力で課され、交流や取引、活動を妨げる制限。

やさしい英語で： An official or forceful restriction that cuts something off or prevents it from operating.

• The economic blockade damaged local businesses.
• They demanded an end to the financial blockade.
• The authorities imposed a blockade on trade with the region.

類義語： restriction, embargo

よく使う表現： economic blockade, financial blockade, legal blockade

封鎖部隊

ある場所への出入りを阻止する船や兵士。

やさしい英語で： The ships or soldiers that stop others from entering or leaving a place.

• Their ship sailed past the blockade.
• The blockade consisted of six warships.
• Additional vessels joined the blockade near the harbor.

類義語： blockading forces

よく使う表現： enemy blockade, naval blockade, breakthrough the blockade

遮断

体内で化学的な信号を伝える物質や細胞の部分の働きを妨げること。

やさしい英語で： The prevention of activity in substances or cell parts that carry chemical signals in the body.

• The drug produces receptor blockade.
• Beta blockade can slow the heart rate.
• Researchers measured the degree of blockade after each dose.

類義語： inhibition

よく使う表現： receptor blockade, beta blockade

封鎖する

通常は軍隊を使い、人や船、物資がある場所に出入りするのを阻止する。

やさしい英語で： To stop people, ships, or goods from entering or leaving a place, usually using armed forces.

• The navy will blockade the port.
• Soldiers blockaded the roads into the city.
• Warships have blockaded the island for weeks.

類義語： block off, besiege

よく使う表現： blockade a port, blockade the coast