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would

Cosa significa “would” in italiano?

USA /wʊd/

would in italiano: fare, avere intenzione di, essere destinato a, volere, essere solito

verbo

RISULTATO IPOTETICOA2

fare

Indica cosa accadrebbe in una situazione immaginata o se si verificasse una condizione.

In inglese semplice: Used to describe what might happen in an imagined situation or if a condition were met.

  • That would be nice.
  • I would buy it if it cost less.
  • What would you do with a million pounds?

Come si usa: would + base verb + if + past tense (I would go if I had time.); would have + past participle (She would have stayed if you had asked.)

Espressioni comuni: would be nice, would help someone, would buy something

INTENZIONE PASSATAB1

avere intenzione di

Indica qualcosa che una persona aveva programmato o deciso di fare in seguito.

In inglese semplice: Used to report something that someone planned or decided to do later.

  • She said she would help.
  • I decided I would leave after lunch.
  • They promised they would bring some food.

Come si usa: said/promised + that + subject + would + verb (He promised that he would call.)

Espressioni comuni: would call someone, would come back, would help someone

FUTURO NEL PASSATOB1

essere destinato a

Indica qualcosa che, da un momento passato, doveva ancora accadere.

In inglese semplice: Used for something that was still in the future at a past moment.

  • It would soon be dark.
  • She knew the train would arrive late.
  • That boy would later become a famous writer.

Come si usa: would + base verb (Nobody knew what would happen next.)

Espressioni comuni: would soon happen, would later become, would arrive tomorrow

RICHIESTA CORTESEA2

fare

Serve a chiedere gentilmente a qualcuno di fare qualcosa.

In inglese semplice: Used to politely ask someone to do something.

  • Would you help me?
  • Would you please speak more slowly?
  • Would you mind carrying this bag?

Come si usa: would you + base verb? (Would you pass the salt?); would you mind + -ing? (Would you mind closing the door?)

Sinonimi: could

Espressioni comuni: would you please, would you mind

OFFERTA CORTESEA1

volere

Serve a offrire gentilmente qualcosa o a invitare qualcuno a fare qualcosa.

In inglese semplice: Used to politely offer someone something or invite them to do something.

  • Would you like a biscuit?
  • Would you like to have lunch with us?
  • Would anyone like another cup of coffee?

Come si usa: would you like + noun? (Would you like some tea?); would you like to + verb? (Would you like to join us?)

Espressioni comuni: would you like, would anyone like

ABITUDINE PASSATAB1

essere solito

Indica azioni che qualcuno faceva regolarmente in passato.

In inglese semplice: Used for actions someone did regularly in the past.

  • We would play outside after school.
  • Grandma would always bring us sweets.
  • On Sundays, Dad would cook a big breakfast.

Come si usa: would + base verb for repeated past actions (Every evening, we would walk by the river.)

Sinonimi: used to

Espressioni comuni: would often visit, would always say, would play outside

Impara would mentre leggi

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