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learn

Cosa significa “learn” in italiano?

USA /lɝn/ · Regno Unito /lɜːn/

learn in italiano: imparare, venire a sapere, apprendere, insegnare, dare una lezione

verbo

ACQUISIRE CAPACITÀA1

imparare

Acquisire conoscenze o una nuova capacità attraverso lo studio o la pratica.

In inglese semplice: To get knowledge or a new skill through study or practice.

  • I want to learn French.
  • He learned to swim last summer.
  • What skills are you learning at school?

Come si usa: learn to do something (She is learning to drive.); learn how to do something (We learned how to make bread.)

Sinonimi: study, master

Espressioni comuni: learn English, learn to swim, learn a skill, learn a language

VENIRE A SAPEREA2

venire a sapere, apprendere

Scoprire qualcosa che prima non si sapeva.

In inglese semplice: To find out something you did not know before.

  • I learned the news yesterday.
  • We have learned that the train is delayed.
  • When did you learn about his new job?

Come si usa: learn that… (We learned that the shop had closed.); learn of/about something (She learned of the accident yesterday.)

Sinonimi: find out, discover, hear

Espressioni comuni: learn the truth, learn about something, learn of something

IMPARARE DALL’ESPERIENZAB1

imparare

Ricavare un insegnamento da un’esperienza, soprattutto da un errore, per fare meglio in futuro.

In inglese semplice: To use an experience, especially a mistake, to do better in the future.

  • We learn from our mistakes.
  • She learned never to leave her bag unattended.
  • Have you learned anything from this experience?

Come si usa: learn from something (We must learn from this failure.)

Espressioni comuni: learn from mistakes, learn a lesson, learn from experience

DARE UNA LEZIONEC2

insegnare, dare una lezione

Insegnare qualcosa a qualcuno, spesso facendogli affrontare una conseguenza spiacevole.

In inglese semplice: To teach someone something, often by making them face an unpleasant result.

  • That will learn you!
  • A cold night outside will learn him to take his keys.
  • She said the fine would learn them a lesson.

Come si usa: learn someone to do something (That will learn him to keep his promises.)

Sinonimi: teach

Espressioni comuni: learn someone, learn someone a lesson

Impara learn mentre leggi

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