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suppose

Meaning in simple English

US /səˈpoʊz/ · UK /səˈpəʊz/

suppose means: If you think something is probably true without being certain, you believe it may be so.

verb

THINK PROBABLYB1

If you think something is probably true without being certain, you believe it may be so.

  • I suppose he is at home.
  • What do you suppose happened?
  • She supposed the door was locked.

How to use it: suppose that… (I suppose that they have already left.)

Similar words: think, assume, guess

Common phrases: suppose that, suppose so, suppose someone knows

WEAK AGREEMENTB1

You say this to agree, but without feeling very sure or happy about it.

  • I suppose we could walk.
  • Yes, I suppose you are right.
  • It was fair, I suppose.

Common phrases: I suppose so, I suppose

IMAGINE SITUATIONB2

Imagine that something happens or is true, so you can consider what would follow.

  • Suppose we miss the train.
  • Suppose you won a million pounds. What would you buy?
  • Suppose that nobody agreed. What would happen next?

How to use it: suppose that… (Suppose that the shop is closed. Where else could we go?)

Similar words: imagine, assume

Common phrases: suppose that, suppose we, suppose someone were

DOUBTFUL REQUESTB2

You use this negative expression to ask politely when you expect the answer to be no.

  • I don’t suppose you have a pen?
  • I don’t suppose you could help me?
  • You don’t suppose she remembers us, do you?

How to use it: I don’t suppose you could…? (I don’t suppose you could lend me your umbrella?); I don’t suppose you have…? (I don’t suppose you have a spare ticket?)

Common phrases: suppose you could, suppose you have, suppose you remember

SET A HYPOTHESISC1

Accept an idea for the purpose of testing it or working out what follows.

  • Suppose that the two values are equal.
  • Let us suppose the theory is correct.
  • The researchers supposed that temperature affected the result.

How to use it: suppose that… (Suppose that the number is positive; its square must also be positive.)

Similar words: hypothesize, assume, theorize

Common phrases: suppose that, suppose a variable

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