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reality

Meaning in simple English

US /riˈæləti/

reality means: What really exists or happens, rather than what someone imagines or hopes.

noun

ACTUAL WORLDB1

What really exists or happens, rather than what someone imagines or hopes.

  • The story mixes fantasy with reality.
  • In reality, the job was much harder.
  • She finally accepted reality and changed her plans.

Similar words: the real world, actuality

Opposites: fantasy

Common phrases: in reality, face reality, escape from reality

PRACTICAL TRUTHB2

The true conditions of ordinary life, especially when they are difficult or disappointing.

  • The first bill gave him a dose of reality.
  • Looking for work brought her back to reality.
  • They needed a reality check before starting such an expensive project.

Similar words: the facts, real life

Common phrases: dose of reality, reality check, harsh reality

REAL FACTB2

A thing, event, or situation that actually exists or happens.

  • Her dream became a reality.
  • Unemployment is a painful reality for many families.
  • We cannot ignore the economic realities of running a business.

Similar words: fact, actuality

Common phrases: become a reality, daily reality, economic reality

PERSONAL EXPERIENCEC1

The world as a particular person experiences or understands it.

  • Her reality differs from mine.
  • The therapist asked how his childhood shaped his reality.
  • Two people can experience very different realities in the same home.

Similar words: perception, experience

Common phrases: personal reality, subjective reality, someone’s own reality

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Phrases with reality

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