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pass

Meaning in simple English

US /pæs/ · UK /pɑːs/

pass means: To move past a person, place, or thing so that it is behind you.

verb

MOVE PASTA2

To move past a person, place, or thing so that it is behind you.

  • We pass the school every day.
  • A blue car passed us on the road.
  • Did you pass the station on your way here?

How to use it: pass by someone/something (We passed by the school on our walk.)

Similar words: go past, go by

Common phrases: pass someone, pass a building, pass by something

SUCCEED IN TESTA2

To get a good enough result in a test or exam to succeed.

  • I passed my test.
  • She passed all her exams last year.
  • How many students passed this time?

Opposites: fail

Common phrases: pass an exam, pass a test, pass with distinction

TIME GOES BYA2

If time does this, it goes by; you can also spend it doing something.

  • The hours passed slowly.
  • We passed the time by telling stories.
  • Ten years have passed since we last met.

How to use it: pass the time doing something (We passed the time playing cards.)

Similar words: go by, elapse, spend

Common phrases: let time pass, pass the time, pass an hour

HAND OVERA2

You give something to another person, usually by handing it to them.

  • Please pass me the salt.
  • He passed the keys to his sister.
  • Could you pass those papers around?

How to use it: pass someone something (Please pass me a clean plate.); pass something to someone (She passed the letter to her father.)

Similar words: hand, give

Common phrases: pass someone something, pass the salt, pass something over

APPROVE OFFICIALLYB2

To officially approve a proposed law or decision, usually by voting.

  • The council passed the proposal.
  • A new law passed yesterday.
  • Will parliament pass the bill this week?

Similar words: approve, adopt

Opposites: reject

Common phrases: pass a law, pass a bill, pass a motion

GO THROUGHB1

A road, river, or railway goes through or past a place.

  • The road passes our village.
  • The river passes through the city centre.
  • Does the railway pass near your house?

How to use it: pass through something (The railway passes through a forest.); pass something (The river passes several small towns.)

Similar words: run, go

Common phrases: pass through something, pass a village, pass near something

noun

BALL TRANSFERA2

An act of sending the ball to another player on your team.

  • That was a good pass.
  • She caught his pass and scored.
  • Their goalkeeper intercepted two dangerous passes.

How to use it: a pass to someone (His pass to the striker led to a goal.)

Common phrases: make a pass, short pass, forward pass, catch a pass

ENTRY CARDB1

A card or ticket that lets you enter a place or use a service.

  • Show your pass at the door.
  • I bought a monthly bus pass.
  • Visitors need passes to enter this building.

Similar words: permit, entry card

Common phrases: bus pass, visitor pass, season pass, show a pass

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