relative

göreli, nispi

Başka bir şeyle karşılaştırılarak değerlendirilen.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Judged by comparing it with something else.

• We compared the relative sizes of the rooms.
• Its price is low relative to similar products.
• The chart shows the relative importance of each factor.

Nasıl kullanılır: relative to something (Housing is expensive relative to local wages.)

Eş anlamlılar: comparative

Zıt anlamlılar: absolute

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: relative importance, relative size, relative to something, relative measure

akraba

Aynı aileye mensup olan kişi.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A person who belongs to your family.

• My relatives live nearby.
• We stayed with a relative in Madrid.
• Is she a relative of yours?

Eş anlamlılar: family member, relation

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: close relative, distant relative, visit a relative, a relative of