overtake

geçmek, geride bırakmak

Birine veya bir şeye yetişip onu geçmek ya da ondan daha başarılı olmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To catch up with someone or something and then pass them or become more successful.

• The cyclist overtook me.
• Our team hopes to overtake its biggest rival.
• Can you overtake that slow truck safely?

Eş anlamlılar: pass, outstrip

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: overtake a car, overtake a rival, overtake someone quickly

sollamak

Daha yavaş bir aracı, karşı yönden gelen trafiğe yakın tarafından geçmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To pass a slower vehicle on the side nearest traffic coming toward you.

• Do not overtake on this bend.
• She overtook the truck when the road was clear.
• Drivers must check for oncoming traffic before they overtake.

Eş anlamlılar: pass

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: overtake a vehicle, overtake on something, overtake a truck

aşmak, geçmek

Miktar, değer veya sayı bakımından başka bir şeyden daha büyük hale gelmek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To become larger in amount, value, or number than something else.

• Costs have overtaken our income.
• Online sales overtook store sales last month.
• The city’s population may soon overtake that of the capital.

Nasıl kullanılır: overtake something in something (The smaller company overtook its rival in total sales.)

Eş anlamlılar: exceed, surpass

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: overtake something in sales, overtake last year’s total, overtake a record

kaplamak, bastırmak

Birini, genellikle hazırlanamadan veya tepki veremeden, aniden ve güçlü biçimde etkilemek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To affect someone suddenly and strongly, often before they can prepare or respond.

• Panic overtook him.
• Darkness overtook us before we reached the village.
• Their plans were overtaken by unexpected events.

Nasıl kullanılır: be overtaken by something (She was overtaken by a sudden wave of sadness.)

Eş anlamlılar: overwhelm, engulf

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: overtake someone suddenly, events overtake something, overtake someone completely

sollama

Bir sürücünün kendisinden daha yavaş ilerleyen birini geçmesi.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An action in which a driver or rider passes someone moving more slowly.

• That was a risky overtake.
• The driver waited for a safe overtake.
• Her final overtake won the race.

Eş anlamlılar: passing maneuver

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: safe overtake, risky overtake, attempt an overtake