near

yakın

Şimdiden veya başka bir olaydan kısa bir süre sonra olacak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A short time away from the present or from another event.

• We hope to meet in the near future.
• The deadline is getting nearer.
• The two events were near in time.

Eş anlamlılar: close, imminent

Zıt anlamlılar: distant

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: near future, near date, near in time

neredeyse, ramak kalmış

Bir durum veya özellik olmaya çok yaklaşmış, ama tam olarak öyle olmayan.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Very close to being something, but not completely or exactly that thing.

• The cars had a near miss.
• The performance was a near disaster.
• Winning seemed a near certainty.

Eş anlamlılar: almost complete, virtual

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: near miss, near disaster, near certainty

yakın, değerli

Duygularınla veya ilgi alanlarınla güçlü bir bağı olan, senin için değerli.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Closely connected to your feelings or interests, and important to you.

• She kept her near and dear friends close.
• The matter was near to his heart.
• He spoke warmly of those nearest to him.

Nasıl kullanılır: near to someone’s heart (This cause is near to her heart.)

Eş anlamlılar: dear, close

Zıt anlamlılar: distant

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: near and dear, near to someone, near someone’s heart

aslına yakın, sadık

Örnek alınan veya kopyalanan şeye çok benzeyen.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Very similar to the thing being copied or followed.

• The translation is near to the original.
• He produced a near copy of the drawing.
• This version is nearer to the source text.

Nasıl kullanılır: near to something (Her version is near to the original.)

Eş anlamlılar: close, faithful

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: near to original, near translation, near copy

neredeyse, hemen hemen

Bir duruma çok yakın olduğunu, ama tam olarak öyle olmadığını belirtir.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Almost, but not completely.

• The climb was near impossible.
• He was near exhausted by sunset.
• The room was near empty when we arrived.

Eş anlamlılar: nearly, almost

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: near impossible, near perfect, near enough

yakınında, yanında

Birinden veya bir şeyden kısa bir mesafe uzakta.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Only a short distance away from someone or something.

• We live near the park.
• She sat near the window.
• Is there a shop near your house?

Eş anlamlılar: close to, by

Zıt anlamlılar: far from

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: near the station, near someone, live near something, near the river

yakın

Belirli bir miktara, duruma veya niteliğe az bir farkla yakın.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Close to a particular amount, condition, or quality.

• The factory is near full capacity.
• Your guess is near the truth.
• Her work comes near perfection.

Eş anlamlılar: close to

Zıt anlamlılar: far from

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: near the limit, near perfection, near the truth

yaklaşmak

Bir yere, zamana veya noktaya giderek daha yakın olmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To move closer to a place, time, or point.

• We neared the village.
• The project is nearing completion.
• As winter nears, the days grow shorter.

Eş anlamlılar: approach

Zıt anlamlılar: recede

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: near the end, near completion, near the coast