fallacy

safsata, mantık hatası

İkna edici görünmesine rağmen akıl yürütmesinde hata bulunan sav.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An argument that seems convincing but contains a mistake in its reasoning.

• His argument contains a logical fallacy.
• She spotted a fallacy in the speaker's reasoning.
• Attacking the person instead of the argument is a fallacy.

Eş anlamlılar: faulty argument, sophism

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: a logical fallacy, commit a fallacy, spot a fallacy

yanılgı, yanlış kanı

Çoğu zaman hatalı düşünmeye dayanan yanlış inanç veya sonuç.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A belief or conclusion that is wrong, often because it is based on poor reasoning.

• That belief is a fallacy.
• It's a common fallacy that expensive products are always better.
• The report exposed several fallacies about poverty.

Nasıl kullanılır: the fallacy that… (She challenged the fallacy that success always brings happiness.)

Eş anlamlılar: misconception, false belief, error

Zıt anlamlılar: truth

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: a common fallacy, a dangerous fallacy, expose a fallacy

yanılsama, aldatıcı görünüş

Gerçekte olmayan bir şeyi görmene veya ona inanmana yol açan aldatıcı görünüş.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An appearance that tricks you into seeing or believing something that is not real.

• The apparent depth was a visual fallacy.
• He mistook a fallacy of appearance for solid evidence.
• These optical fallacies can deceive even a careful observer.

Eş anlamlılar: illusion, deception

Zıt anlamlılar: reality

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: a visual fallacy, a fallacy of appearance, an optical fallacy