burden

yük, sorumluluk

Birinin üstlenmesi veya yerine getirmesi gereken zor görev.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A difficult duty that someone must accept or deal with.

• He carries the burden of supporting his family.
• We should share the burden of this work.
• The burden of proof rests with the company.

Nasıl kullanılır: burden of something (The burden of caring for her parents falls on her.)

Eş anlamlılar: responsibility, duty, onus

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: bear the burden, share the burden, burden of proof

yük, külfet

Hayatı zorlaştıran veya kaygıya yol açan şey.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: Something that makes life difficult or causes worry.

• The debt became a heavy burden.
• Her illness placed a burden on the whole family.
• Talking about his worries helped ease his burden.

Nasıl kullanılır: burden on someone/something (These debts are a burden on the family.)

Eş anlamlılar: weight, strain

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: heavy burden, financial burden, burden on someone

yük

Birinin taşıdığı ağır eşya veya eşyalar.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: A heavy thing or group of things that someone carries.

• He carried a heavy burden.
• The donkey struggled under its burden.
• She put down her burden and rested.

Eş anlamlılar: load, weight

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: heavy burden, carry a burden, lay down a burden

taşıma kapasitesi, tonaj

Bir geminin taşıyabileceği yükün ağırlık olarak miktarı.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: The amount of goods a ship can carry, measured by weight.

• The vessel was listed as two hundred tons burden.
• Ships of greater burden carried more grain.
• The record gives the burden of each merchant ship.

Eş anlamlılar: carrying capacity, tonnage

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: tons burden, ship of burden

yük

Eskiden bir ürünü tartarken veya alıp satarken kullanılan belirli miktar.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: An old fixed amount of a product, used when weighing or trading it.

• The merchant sold a burden of steel.
• Each burden had to be weighed before sale.
• The old account records three burdens of iron.

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: burden of steel, one burden

yük altına sokmak, yüklemek

Birine başa çıkması zor görevler, masraflar veya sorunlar yüklemek.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To give someone duties, costs, or problems that are difficult to deal with.

• I do not want to burden you with my problems.
• High taxes burdened local businesses.
• The family is burdened with debt.

Nasıl kullanılır: burden someone/something with something (The new rules burden small businesses with extra costs.)

Eş anlamlılar: encumber, weigh down

Zıt anlamlılar: relieve

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: burden someone with, burden the economy

ağırlaştırmak

Birini veya bir şeyi ağırlaştırarak hareket etmesini zorlaştırmak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To make someone or something heavy or difficult to move.

• Heavy bags burdened the horse.
• Do not burden the cart with more boxes.
• She was burdened with so much luggage that she could barely walk.

Nasıl kullanılır: burden someone/something with something (They burdened the donkey with heavy bags.)

Eş anlamlılar: weigh down

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: burden someone, burden with something

yüklemek

Birine veya bir şeyin üzerine ağır ya da istenmeyen bir yük koymak.

Basit İngilizce açıklama: To put a heavy or unwanted load on someone or something.

• They burdened the mule with supplies.
• Workers burdened the cart with wet sand.
• Why burden his shoulders with another sack?

Nasıl kullanılır: burden someone/something with something (They burdened the wagon with sacks of grain.)

Eş anlamlılar: load

Sık kullanılan kalıplar: burden something with, burden a cart