transcription

文字起こし、書き起こし

話された言葉を書き留めること、またはそうしてできた文章。

やさしい英語で： The process of writing down spoken words, or the written record this produces.

• The transcription took two hours.
• Please check the transcription against the recording.
• Her job involves the transcription of recorded interviews.

使い方： transcription of something (We need a transcription of the interview.)

類義語： transcribing, transcript

よく使う表現： audio transcription, transcription of something, interview transcription

転写、写し

別の文章の言葉をそのまま書き写したもの。

やさしい英語で： A written copy that keeps the exact words of another text.

• This transcription contains several spelling errors.
• She compared the transcription with the original manuscript.
• Digital transcriptions make these handwritten letters easier to read.

使い方： transcription of something (The archive holds a transcription of the old letter.)

類義語： copy

よく使う表現： accurate transcription, manuscript transcription, transcription of something

音声表記、音声転写

言葉の発音を特別な記号で書き表したもの。

やさしい英語で： A written form of speech that uses special signs to show how words sound.

• The transcription shows the vowel sounds.
• We learned to read phonetic transcriptions in class.
• Does this transcription include the speaker's accent?

使い方： transcription of something (The dictionary gives a phonetic transcription of each word.)

よく使う表現： phonetic transcription, phonemic transcription, transcription of something

編曲

別の楽器や声で演奏できるように、曲を作り変えたもの。

やさしい英語で： A version of a piece of music changed so it can be played by different instruments or voices.

• She played a piano transcription.
• This transcription turns the violin piece into a guitar solo.
• The concert included several transcriptions of folk songs.

使い方： transcription of something for something (He performed a transcription of the song for solo piano.)

類義語： arrangement, adaptation

よく使う表現： piano transcription, orchestral transcription, transcription for piano