skin

皮膚、肌

人や動物の体の外側を覆うもの。

やさしい英語で： The outer covering of a person’s or animal’s body.

• My skin feels dry.
• The sun burned his skin.
• Does this cream help sensitive skin?

よく使う表現： dry skin, soft skin, skin care, sensitive skin

皮

果物や野菜の外側を覆う薄い部分。

やさしい英語で： The thin outer covering of a fruit or vegetable.

• You can eat the apple skin.
• She removed the skins from the tomatoes.
• The potato skin turned crisp in the oven.

類義語： peel

よく使う表現： apple skin, potato skin, banana skin, remove the skin

毛皮、獣皮

物を作るために動物から剥いだ皮。毛が付いていることも多い。

やさしい英語で： An animal’s outer covering, often with fur, taken off and used to make things.

• They made a rug from a sheep skin.
• The hunters dried the animal skins.
• This coat was made from rabbit skins.

類義語： hide, pelt

よく使う表現： animal skin, bear skin, sheep skin, dried skin

スキン、テーマ

ソフトウェアの見た目を変えるためのデザイン一式。

やさしい英語で： A collection of designs that changes how a computer program looks.

• I downloaded a new skin for the app.
• This skin makes the buttons easier to see.
• You can choose from several skins in the settings.

類義語： theme

よく使う表現： custom skin, default skin, install a skin, download a skin

人、やつ

人を指す言葉。特に親切な人や感じのよい人について使う。

やさしい英語で： A person, especially someone described as kind or pleasant.

• He was a decent old skin.
• That kind old skin offered us tea.
• Everyone liked her; she was a good old skin.

類義語： person, fellow, chap

よく使う表現： decent old skin, good old skin, kind old skin

皮を剥ぐ

動物の皮や毛皮を取り除く。

やさしい英語で： To remove the outer covering or fur from an animal.

• The butcher showed us how to skin a rabbit.
• He skinned the deer before cutting the meat.
• Have you ever skinned a fish?

類義語： flay

よく使う表現： skin a rabbit, skin a deer, skin a fish

擦りむく

転ぶなどして体の一部の皮膚の表面を傷つける。

やさしい英語で： To scrape off the outer surface of a part of your body, usually by falling.

• I skinned my knee.
• He fell and skinned both elbows.
• Did you skin your hand on that wall?

使い方： skin something on something (She skinned her knee on the rough path.)

類義語： scrape, graze

よく使う表現： skin your knee, skin your elbow, skin your knuckles

膜ができる、かさぶたができる

表面に新しく薄い膜やかさぶたができる。

やさしい英語で： To become covered with a new thin layer on the surface.

• The wound began to skin over.
• The paint skinned over before I could use it.
• Leave the soup uncovered and it may skin over.

使い方： skin over (The cut will skin over in a few days.)

よく使う表現： skin over, skin over quickly