resilience

立ち直る力、回復力

つらい経験や困難のあとに立ち直り、前へ進み続ける力。

やさしい英語で： The ability to recover and keep going after difficult or upsetting experiences.

• She showed great resilience after losing her job.
• Supportive friendships can help children build resilience.
• His resilience helped him recover from a difficult year.

類義語： toughness, mental strength

反対語： fragility

よく使う表現： emotional resilience, build resilience, show resilience

弾力性、復元力

素材が伸ばされたり曲げられたり押されたりしたあと、元の形に戻る力。

やさしい英語で： The ability of a material to return to its original shape after being stretched, bent, or pressed.

• This rubber has excellent resilience.
• We tested the foam's resilience after repeated compression.
• The material loses its resilience as it ages.

類義語： elasticity, springiness

よく使う表現： material resilience, resilience of rubber, test resilience