put

置く、入れる

人や物をある場所に移して、そこに置くこと。

やさしい英語で： To move someone or something to a particular place.

• Put your bag here.
• She put the keys on the table.
• Where did you put my shoes?

使い方： put something + place expression (Put the milk in the fridge.)

類義語： place, set

よく使う表現： put something down, put something here, put something away

課す、与える、帰する

人や物に責任や規則を課したり、価値や性質を与えたりすること。

やさしい英語で： To give a rule, value, quality, or responsibility to someone or something.

• Do not put the blame on me.
• The council put restrictions on parking.
• What value would you put on this painting?

使い方： put something on someone/something (They put the blame on me.); put something at + amount (The report put the cost at two million euros.)

類義語： assign, attach, attribute

よく使う表現： put restrictions on, put blame on, put emphasis on

する、置く

人や物をある状況や状態にすること。

やさしい英語で： To cause someone or something to be in a particular situation or condition.

• The music put him to sleep.
• She put her papers in order.
• That decision put everyone in danger.

使い方： put someone/something in/into something (The news put her in a good mood.); put someone/something at something (The delay put our plans at risk.)

類義語： place, bring

よく使う表現： put someone at ease, put something in order, put someone to sleep

投てき、投げ

物を押し出したり投げたりすること。特に競技で重い金属球を投げること。

やさしい英語で： An act of pushing or throwing something, especially a heavy metal ball in a sport.

• His first put was short.
• The athlete won with a powerful put.
• Her final put travelled farther than the others.

類義語： throw, push

よく使う表現： a powerful put, a long put, final put