prerequisite

前提条件、必要条件

別のことを可能にするために、先に備えるか行う必要があること。

やさしい英語で： Something you must have or do before something else is possible.

• Experience is a prerequisite for this job.
• Have you met all the course prerequisites?
• Trust is a prerequisite to working well together.

使い方： a prerequisite for something (A passport is a prerequisite for this trip.); a prerequisite to doing something (Registration is a prerequisite to joining the course.)

類義語： requirement, precondition

よく使う表現： prerequisite for something, prerequisite to something, meet a prerequisite

必修前提科目

別の科目を履修する前に、修了しておかなければならない科目や講座。

やさしい英語で： A subject or course you must finish before you can start another.

• This course has no prerequisite.
• Have you completed the prerequisites for advanced biology?
• Statistics was a prerequisite for her research course.

使い方： prerequisite for something (Basic chemistry is a prerequisite for this course.)

類義語： required course

よく使う表現： course prerequisite, prerequisite for something

前提となる、事前に必要な

別のことが起こる、またはできるようになる前に必要な。

やさしい英語で： Needed before something else can happen or be done.

• You must complete the prerequisite course.
• She already has the prerequisite skills.
• Safety training is prerequisite to using the laboratory.

使い方： prerequisite to something (Basic training is prerequisite to working with this equipment.)

類義語： required, necessary

反対語： optional

よく使う表現： prerequisite knowledge, prerequisite course, prerequisite skills