planning

計画、計画立案

始める前に、何をするか、どう進めるかを決めること。

やさしい英語で： The process of deciding what to do and how to do it before you start.

• The party needs some planning.
• Careful planning helped us finish on time.
• How much planning went into your journey?

類義語： preparation

よく使う表現： careful planning, advance planning, planning a wedding