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normal

英単語「normal」の日本語の意味

米 /ˈnɔːrməl/ · 英 /ˈnɔːməl/

normal の意味: 普通の、通常の、正常な、健康な、規則に従った、正規の

形容詞

普通A2

普通の、通常の

いつもどおり、または予想されるとおりである。

やさしい英語で: Usual or expected, rather than unusual or special.

  • We returned to our normal routine.
  • Is it normal for the machine to make that noise?
  • The shop will keep its normal hours during the holidays.

使い方: normal for someone/something (This weather is normal for October.); normal to do something (It is normal to feel nervous before an interview.)

類義語: usual, ordinary, typical

反対語: abnormal, unusual

よく使う表現: normal life, normal hours, normal behavior, perfectly normal

正常B1

正常な、健康な

特に病気の後などに、健康で、いつもどおりに行動したり働いたりしている。

やさしい英語で: Healthy and behaving or working as usual, especially after illness.

  • I feel normal again.
  • Her appetite returned to normal after the illness.
  • The doctor said his temperature was normal.

使い方: back to normal (His breathing was back to normal after a few minutes.)

類義語: healthy, well

反対語: ill, unwell

よく使う表現: feel normal, back to normal, normal temperature, normal appetite

規則に従うC1

規則に従った、正規の

認められた規則や、一定のパターンに従っている。

やさしい英語で: Following accepted rules or a regular pattern.

  • The design follows a normal pattern.
  • They followed the normal procedure for approving the request.
  • The database tables are in third normal form.

類義語: standard, regular, conforming

反対語: irregular, nonstandard

よく使う表現: normal form, normal procedure, normal pattern, normal practice

数字の均等分布C2

正規の

ある記数法で、各数字や同じ長さの数字列が等しい頻度で現れる数を指す。

やさしい英語で: Describes a number whose digits and groups of digits appear equally often in a chosen number system.

  • Is this number normal in base ten?
  • The researcher studied normal numbers.
  • They could not prove that the constant was normal.

類義語: customary, ordinary, standard, typical

よく使う表現: normal number, normal decimal

名詞

通常の状態A2

通常の状態

特別な変化や問題がない、いつもの状態。

やさしい英語で: The usual condition of something, without unusual changes or problems.

  • Life is back to normal.
  • Temperatures rose above normal yesterday.
  • How long will it take to return to normal?

使い方: return to normal (The town returned to normal after the storm.)

類義語: the usual state

よく使う表現: back to normal, return to normal, above normal

読みながら normal を覚えよう

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