manifold

多数の、数多くの

数が非常に多い。

やさしい英語で： Very many in number.

• The benefits are manifold.
• They faced manifold difficulties on their journey.
• She thanked him for his manifold acts of kindness.

類義語： many, numerous

反対語： few

よく使う表現： manifold benefits, manifold problems, manifold reasons

多様な

多くの異なる種類や形がある。

やさしい英語で： Existing in many different kinds or forms.

• The festival celebrates art in its manifold forms.
• She explored the manifold meanings of the symbol.
• The museum reflects the manifold traditions of the region.

類義語： diverse, varied, various

反対語： uniform

よく使う表現： manifold forms, manifold meanings, manifold varieties

複雑な

多くの部分が関わり合い、理解や扱いが難しい。

やさしい英語で： Having many connected parts that make something difficult to understand or deal with.

• The machine had a manifold structure.
• They struggled to explain the manifold arrangement of the offices.
• His manifold argument required several pages of explanation.

類義語： complicated, complex, intricate

反対語： simple

よく使う表現： manifold structure, manifold problem, manifold arrangement

マニホールド

複数の口で管をつなぎ、液体や気体の流れを振り分ける部品。

やさしい英語で： A part with several openings that joins pipes and directs liquid or gas between them.

• The manifold has a small leak.
• He replaced the engine’s exhaust manifold.
• Several pipes connect to the same manifold.

よく使う表現： intake manifold, exhaust manifold, manifold pressure

多様体

小さな範囲では通常の平らな空間と同じ形を持つ、数学上の空間。

やさしい英語で： A mathematical space where each small region has the form of ordinary flat space.

• A circle is a one-dimensional manifold.
• The mathematician studied smooth manifolds.
• Each small region of this manifold has a familiar geometric structure.

よく使う表現： smooth manifold, differentiable manifold, compact manifold

多様体メッシュ

平らな面をつなぎ、立体の外側を隙間なく覆うデジタルの形。

やさしい英語で： A digital shape made of connected flat pieces that form the complete outer surface of a solid object.

• The mesh forms a closed manifold.
• This manifold represents the outer surface of the model.
• The designer checked that every edge belonged to the manifold.

よく使う表現： closed manifold, polygon manifold, mesh manifold

何倍も、何度も

何度も繰り返して、または何倍にも増して。

やさしい英語で： Many times, or by a large number of times.

• Their wealth increased manifold.
• The harvest had grown manifold since the new methods were introduced.
• He repeated the warning manifold, yet nobody listened.

類義語： many times, repeatedly

よく使う表現： increase manifold, multiply manifold, grow manifold

増やす、倍増させる

物の数や量を大きく増やす。

やさしい英語で： To make something much more numerous or increase its amount.

• They sought to manifold their wealth.
• The new method manifolded the available resources.
• Better tools could manifold the benefits of their work.

類義語： multiply, increase

反対語： reduce

よく使う表現： manifold something, manifold the benefits