lecture

講義、講演

ある 題材について集団に教えるための話。

やさしい英語で： A talk given to a group to teach them about a subject.

• The lecture starts at ten.
• She gave a lecture on ancient cities.
• Did you take notes during the lecture?

使い方： lecture on something (We attended a lecture on climate change.)

類義語： talk, presentation

よく使う表現： give a lecture, attend a lecture, lecture on something, deliver a lecture

講義

大学で教員が学生に話して教える、定期的な授業。

やさしい英語で： A regular college or university class in which a teacher talks to the students.

• My next lecture is at noon.
• We have three lectures on Mondays.
• She missed her chemistry lecture yesterday.

類義語： class

よく使う表現： morning lecture, miss a lecture, go to lecture

説教する

行動が間違っていると長々と言い、どう振る舞うべきか教える。

やさしい英語で： To tell someone at length that their behavior is wrong and how they should behave.

• Please stop lecturing me.
• Dad lectured us about leaving the door open.
• She hates being lectured on how to raise her children.

使い方： lecture someone about/on something (My mother lectured me about being late.)

類義語： scold, tell off, berate

よく使う表現： lecture someone, lecture someone about something, lecture someone on something

講義する、講演する

ある 題材について話し、集団に教える。

やさしい英語で： To teach a group by giving a talk about a subject.

• She lectures at our college.
• He lectured on ancient history yesterday.
• They invited her to lecture to the new students.

使い方： lecture on something (She lectures on modern art.); lecture to someone (He lectured to a room full of students.); lecture in something (My aunt lectures in chemistry at a university.)

類義語： teach

よく使う表現： lecture on something, lecture to students, lecture in history