hull

船体、機体

船やボート、航空機の主要な胴体部分。

やさしい英語で： The main body of a ship, boat, or aircraft.

• The boat has a wooden hull.
• Water entered through a hole in the hull.
• Workers painted the ship's hull blue.

類義語： fuselage

よく使う表現： ship hull, boat hull, steel hull, damaged hull

殻、外皮

果物、野菜、種を外側から覆う部分。

やさしい英語で： The outer covering of a fruit, vegetable, or seed.

• Remove the hull before eating the seed.
• Rice hulls covered the floor.
• The hard hull protects the nut inside.

類義語： husk, shell

よく使う表現： rice hull, seed hull, outer hull

包

与えられた点をすべて含み、特定の数学的条件を満たす最小の点の集合。

やさしい英語で： The smallest group of points that includes all given points and follows a particular mathematical rule.

• The program draws a convex hull.
• This hull contains every point in the set.
• We computed the hull of the polygon's vertices.

類義語： span

よく使う表現： convex hull, affine hull, compute the hull

殻をむく、へたを取る

果物や種の外皮や殻をむいたり、果物のへたを取ったりする。

やさしい英語で： To remove the outer covering of a fruit or seed.

• Hull the strawberries before serving them.
• She hulled the nuts by hand.
• This machine hulls rice quickly.

類義語： shell, husk

よく使う表現： hull strawberries, hull rice, hull the seeds