gallows

絞首台

梁から下げた縄で人の首をつり、処刑するための台。

やさしい英語で： A frame with a beam from which people are killed by hanging with a rope.

• The prisoner was led to the gallows.
• A rope hung from the wooden gallows.
• The old gallows stood outside the prison walls.

類義語： gibbet

よく使う表現： the gallows, gallows rope, send to gallows

吊り下げ架台

物をつり下げるための、縦の柱と横の梁からなる枠組み。

やさしい英語で： A frame with upright posts and a horizontal beam used for hanging objects.

• The bell hangs from a gallows.
• They built a timber gallows to support the load.
• A metal gallows held the suspended equipment.

類義語： support frame

よく使う表現： wooden gallows, gallows frame

ビーム機関の主枠

大きな梁が動く古い蒸気機関で、本体を支える主要な枠組み。

やさしい英語で： The main supporting frame of an old steam engine with a large moving beam.

• The engine's gallows supported the beam.
• Engineers inspected the iron gallows for cracks.
• The museum preserved the gallows of the old beam engine.

よく使う表現： engine gallows, gallows frame