constitutional

憲法の、立憲の

国の統治の基本を定める法律や原則に関係する。

やさしい英語で： Related to the basic laws and principles that set out how a country is governed.

• They demanded constitutional reform.
• Free speech is a constitutional right here.
• The election led to a constitutional crisis.

よく使う表現： constitutional right, constitutional reform, constitutional monarchy

合憲の

国の統治の基本を定める憲法に違反せず、認められている。

やさしい英語で： Allowed by the basic laws that set out how a country is governed.

• The court said the ban was constitutional.
• Judges must decide whether the new law is constitutional.
• Is this use of presidential power constitutional?

反対語： unconstitutional

よく使う表現： constitutional measure, constitutional action, be constitutional

体質的な、生来の

その人の体や心にもともと備わっている。

やさしい英語で： Naturally part of a person's body or mind.

• He has a constitutional tendency to worry.
• Doctors attributed her tiredness to constitutional weakness.
• His constitutional dislike of noise made city life difficult.

類義語： inherent, innate

反対語： acquired

よく使う表現： constitutional weakness, constitutional tendency, constitutional aversion

健康のための

健康をよくしたり保ったりするために行う。

やさしい英語で： Done to improve or maintain your health.

• He took a constitutional walk after breakfast.
• Her daily constitutional stroll kept her active.
• They recommended gentle constitutional exercise in the fresh air.

類義語： healthful

よく使う表現： constitutional walk, constitutional exercise

健康のための散歩

運動や健康維持のために、定期的にする散歩。

やさしい英語で： A walk taken regularly for exercise or to stay healthy.

• He takes a constitutional every morning.
• We met during her evening constitutional.
• Have you had your daily constitutional yet?

類義語： walk, stroll

よく使う表現： take a constitutional, morning constitutional, daily constitutional