colonialism

植民地主義

他国の土地を支配し、その資源や住民の労働を自国の利益に使うこと。

やさしい英語で： A country taking control of another land to use its resources and people’s work for its own benefit.

• Colonialism changed the country’s economy.
• Local people resisted colonialism and demanded independence.
• The book examines how colonialism exploited land and labor.

よく使う表現： European colonialism, history of colonialism, resist colonialism

植民地特有の表現、植民地特有の習慣

植民地での暮らしから生まれた言葉、考え方、習慣。

やさしい英語で： A word, idea, or habit that comes from life in a colony.

• The phrase is an old colonialism.
• Her study lists colonialisms found in settlers’ letters.
• This colonialism survived in local speech long after independence.

よく使う表現： linguistic colonialism, local colonialism, old colonialism

植民地生活

植民地での人々の暮らし方。

やさしい英語で： The way people live in a colony.

• The letters describe everyday colonialism.
• The historian reconstructed colonialism from household records.
• His account of colonialism includes farming, schooling, and family life.

類義語： colonial life

よく使う表現： daily colonialism, early colonialism, colonialism abroad