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identify

Que veut dire « identify » en français ?

États-Unis /aɪˈdɛntɪfaɪ/ · Royaume-Uni /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/

identify en français : identifier, reconnaître, s’identifier, désigner, associer, assimiler

verbe

RECONNAÎTREB1

identifier, reconnaître

Reconnaître une personne ou une chose et préciser son identité ou sa nature.

En anglais simple : To recognize someone or something and say who or what they are.

  • Can you identify this bird?
  • The witness identified the driver.
  • We have identified the cause of the problem.

Comment l'utiliser : identify someone/something as someone/something (She identified the bird as a robin.)

Synonymes : recognize, name, pinpoint

Expressions courantes : identify a suspect, identify something as, identify the cause

SE RECONNAÎTREB2

s’identifier

Comprendre les sentiments de quelqu’un parce qu’on a vécu ou ressenti quelque chose de semblable.

En anglais simple : To understand another person’s feelings because you have felt or experienced something similar.

  • I identify with her worries.
  • He identified with the young hero.
  • Can you identify with someone whose life is very different?

Comment l'utiliser : identify with someone/something (Many readers identify with the lonely child in the story.)

Synonymes : relate to, empathize with

Expressions courantes : identify with someone, identify with something

INDIQUER L’IDENTITÉB2

identifier, désigner

Montrer clairement qui est une personne ou ce qu’est une chose.

En anglais simple : To show clearly who someone is or what something is.

  • His badge identifies him as a doctor.
  • The label identifies the contents of the bottle.
  • A red mark identifies the correct entrance.

Comment l'utiliser : identify someone/something by something (The tags identify each animal by number.); identify someone as something (His uniform identifies him as a police officer.)

Synonymes : indicate, distinguish

Expressions courantes : identify someone clearly, identify the owner, identify something by

ASSOCIER ÉTROITEMENTC1

associer, identifier

Relier étroitement une personne ou une chose à un groupe, une idée ou une qualité.

En anglais simple : To connect someone or something closely with a group, idea, or quality.

  • She identifies strongly with the movement.
  • The brand is identified with luxury.
  • People identified him with the old political system.

Comment l'utiliser : identify someone/something with someone/something (The public identifies the singer with that campaign.); be identified with something (The town is closely identified with shipbuilding.)

Synonymes : associate, link

Expressions courantes : identify someone with, identify with something

RENDRE IDENTIQUESC2

assimiler, unifier

Considérer des choses différentes comme identiques ou les réunir en une seule.

En anglais simple : To treat different things as the same, or join them into one.

  • The theory identifies mind with matter.
  • We should not identify wealth with success.
  • The proposal identifies the interests of workers with those of the company.

Comment l'utiliser : identify something with something (The argument identifies happiness with pleasure.)

Synonymes : equate, unite

Contraires : differentiate, separate

Expressions courantes : identify something with, identify the two

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