genetically

génétiquement

D’une manière liée aux informations que les parents transmettent à leurs enfants par les gènes.

En anglais simple : In a way connected with the information passed from parents to children through their genes.

• The twins are genetically identical.
• Some diseases are genetically inherited.
• These plants are genetically different despite looking alike.

Expressions courantes : genetically inherited, genetically related, genetically identical

génétiquement

En modifiant les gènes d’une plante, d’un animal ou d’un autre être vivant.

En anglais simple : By changing the genes of a plant, animal, or other living thing.

• These tomatoes were genetically modified.
• Researchers genetically engineered bacteria to make a medicine.
• The crop was genetically altered to resist insects.

Expressions courantes : genetically modified, genetically engineered, genetically altered

génétiquement, généalogiquement

Du fait que des langues descendent d’une même langue plus ancienne.

En anglais simple : Through having developed from the same earlier language.

• These languages are genetically related.
• French and Spanish are genetically connected through Latin.
• Similar words do not prove that two languages are genetically related.

Synonymes : genealogically

Expressions courantes : genetically related languages, genetically unrelated, genetically connected