scrap

recorte, retal

Trozo pequeño de papel o tela que queda después de cortar o fabricar algo.

En inglés sencillo: A small piece of paper or cloth left after you cut or make something.

• Keep that scrap of paper.
• We made flowers from scraps of fabric.
• He wrote the number on a scrap left beside the scissors.

Cómo se usa: a scrap of something (She saved a scrap of fabric from the dress.)

Sinónimos: offcut, remnant

Expresiones frecuentes: scrap of paper, scrap of fabric, scrap of cloth

chatarra

Metal, piezas u objetos viejos que pueden deshacerse y reutilizarse para fabricar otras cosas.

En inglés sencillo: Old metal, parts, or objects that can be broken up and used to make something else.

• They collect scrap metal.
• We sold the broken machine for scrap.
• The dealer buys scrap from local factories.

Cómo se usa: for scrap (The old engine was sold for scrap.)

Sinónimos: junk, salvage

Expresiones frecuentes: scrap metal, scrap yard, scrap dealer, sell for scrap

resto de comida, sobra

Pequeña cantidad de comida que queda después de comer o preparar una comida.

En inglés sencillo: A small bit of food left after a meal or after preparing food.

• The dog ate the scraps.
• Put vegetable scraps in this bin.
• She left a scrap of meat on her plate.

Cómo se usa: a scrap of something (A scrap of bread remained on his plate.)

Sinónimos: leftover, remnant

Expresiones frecuentes: food scrap, table scrap, scrap of meat

fragmento, pedazo

Trozo pequeño separado de algo más grande, o cantidad muy pequeña de algo.

En inglés sencillo: A small piece separated from something larger, or a small amount of something.

• A scrap of cloth hung from the fence.
• We gathered every scrap of information we could.
• He remembered only scraps of their conversation.

Cómo se usa: a scrap of something (There was not a scrap of evidence against her.)

Sinónimos: fragment, bit, piece

Expresiones frecuentes: scrap of evidence, scrap of information, scrap of cloth

abandonar, cancelar

Dejar de trabajar en un plan o proyecto y decidir no terminarlo.

En inglés sencillo: To stop working on a plan or project and decide not to finish it.

• They scrapped the plan.
• We may scrap the project because it costs too much.
• Should we scrap this idea and start again?

Sinónimos: abandon, cancel, drop

Antónimos: continue

Expresiones frecuentes: scrap a plan, scrap the project, scrap the proposal

desguazar

Retirar un vehículo o una máquina vieja para que sus piezas y materiales puedan reutilizarse.

En inglés sencillo: To get rid of an old vehicle or machine so its parts and materials can be used again.

• We scrapped our old car.
• The damaged buses will be scrapped next month.
• Is it cheaper to scrap the machine than repair it?

Sinónimos: junk, dismantle

Expresiones frecuentes: scrap a car, scrap old machinery, scrap the vehicle