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present

Qué significa “present” en español

EE. UU. /ˈprɛzənt/ · Reino Unido /ˈprezənt/

present en español: presente, actual, este, regalo, posición de saludo con armas, caca

adjetivo

PRESENTE EN LUGARA2

presente

Que se encuentra o existe en el lugar del que se habla.

En inglés sencillo: At the place being discussed, or existing in a particular place.

  • Everyone was present today.
  • Were you present at the meeting?
  • The same chemical is present in both samples.

Cómo se usa: present at something (All the parents were present at the meeting.); present in something (Small amounts of salt are present in the water.)

Sinónimos: there, in attendance

Antónimos: absent

Expresiones frecuentes: be present, present at something, present in something

ACTUALB1

actual, presente

Que existe o sucede ahora.

En inglés sencillo: Existing or happening now.

  • Our present home is too small.
  • The present owner bought the house last year.
  • These traditions continue to the present day.

Sinónimos: current, existing

Antónimos: past, future

Expresiones frecuentes: present day, present situation, present owner

ESTE EN CONCRETOC1

presente, este

Se refiere al texto, debate o asunto concreto que se está tratando aquí.

En inglés sencillo: Used to refer to the particular text, discussion, or matter being considered here.

  • The present study examines how children learn.
  • That question falls outside the present discussion.
  • The present chapter gives three examples of this approach.

Sinónimos: this

Expresiones frecuentes: present study, present paper, present discussion

sustantivo

REGALOA1

regalo

Cosa que das a alguien para celebrar una ocasión especial o mostrarle cariño.

En inglés sencillo: Something you give someone to celebrate a special day or show that you care.

  • This present is for you.
  • We opened our presents after breakfast.
  • Did you bring her a birthday present?

Cómo se usa: present for someone (I bought a present for my sister.)

Sinónimos: gift

Expresiones frecuentes: birthday present, give a present, present for someone

PRESENTEB1

presente

Tiempo en el que vivimos ahora.

En inglés sencillo: The time we are living in now.

  • Try to enjoy the present.
  • At present, we have no spare rooms.
  • Her stories connect the past with the present.

Sinónimos: now

Antónimos: past, future

Expresiones frecuentes: the present, at present, in the present

SALUDO CON ARMASC2

posición de saludo con armas

Posición en que un soldado sostiene el fusil verticalmente delante del cuerpo para saludar.

En inglés sencillo: A position in which a soldier holds a gun upright in front of the body as a salute.

  • The guard stood at present.
  • The soldiers held their rifles at present.
  • At the command, the platoon moved to the present.

Expresiones frecuentes: at present, position of present

CACAC1

caca

Caca que deja un niño o animal y que se llama regalo en broma.

En inglés sencillo: Poo left by a child or animal, described jokingly as a gift.

  • The puppy left a present on the rug.
  • There was a smelly present in his nappy.
  • Our cat leaves little presents behind the sofa.

Sinónimos: poo

Expresiones frecuentes: little present, leave a present, unwelcome present

verbo

ENTREGA FORMALB1

presentar, entregar

Dar o mostrar algo a alguien, a menudo en un acto oficial.

En inglés sencillo: To give or show something to someone, often during an official event.

  • They presented her with a prize.
  • Please present your ticket at the entrance.
  • He will present his report to the committee.

Cómo se usa: present something to someone (The mayor presented a medal to the winner.); present someone with something (They presented her with a silver cup.)

Sinónimos: give, award, show

Expresiones frecuentes: present an award, present something to someone, present someone with something

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